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  • 标题:Inhibitory Effects of Stephania tetrandra S. MOORE on Free Radical-Induced Lysis of Rat Red Blood Cells
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Nobuyasu Sekiya ; Hiroaki Hikiami ; Koichi Yokoyama
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:2005
  • 卷号:28
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:667-670
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.28.667
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Crude preparations of Stephania tetrandra S. M OORE (ST), a traditional herbal medicine, have been used safely for arthritis and silicosis in China. In this study, we demonstrated that ST in vitro protects red blood cells from 2,2-azo-bis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH)-induced hemolysis. The inhibitory effect was dose-dependent at concentrations of 10 to 1000 μg/ml. Moreover, tests were carried out to identify the main ingredient of ST that exerts a scavenging effect on free-radicals. Three representative alkaloids, tetrandrine, fangchinoline, and cyclanoline, isolated from ST, were found to have inhibitory activities against AAPH-induced lysis of red blood cells (RBC). Furthermore, the ingestion of 200 mg of ST extract was associated with a significant increase in free-radical scavenging effect of plasma in rats. These results suggest that ST as antioxidant inhibits AAPH-induced hemolysis of RBC both in vitro and in vivo .
  • 关键词:antioxidative effect;reactive oxygen specie;Stephania tetrandra
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