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  • 标题:Radical Species in DNA Strand-Cleavage Caused by Dihydropyrazines
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Nobuhiro Kashige ; Toru Takeuchi ; Shigenobu Matsumoto
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:2005
  • 卷号:28
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:419-423
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.28.419
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Dihydropyrazines (DHPs), which generate hydroxyl and carbon-centered radicals, cleaved DNA single-strand. It is new knowledge that DHPs were recently determined to produce 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine. The remarkable increase in the DNA strand-cleavage activity upon the addition of Cu2+ suggests that the primary reactive species is carbon-centered radicals rather than the hydroxyl radical generated the initiation reaction. This proposal was in fair agreement with of the observed carbon-centered radical signal intensity, but an effect was not observed with the increase in the hydroxyl radical signal intensity.
  • 关键词:dihydropyrazine;DNA strand-cleavage;carbon-centered radical;hydroxyl radical
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