期刊名称:Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine: An Open Access Journal
电子版ISSN:2164-2850
出版年度:2022
卷号:10
期号:1
页码:145-159
DOI:10.1080/21642850.2021.2021917
语种:English
出版社:Taylor and Francis Ltd
摘要:Pharmaceutical drug therapy problems (DTPs) are a major public health problem. We examined patient-level risk factors for DTPs among Cambodian Americans. Methods: Community health workers (CHWs) verbally administered surveys and completed a detailed medication review form with participants. A doctoral-level pharmacist reviewed the form with the patient and CHW to determine DTP number and type (appropriateness, effectiveness, safety, and adherence). Results: Participants (n = 63) averaged 55 years old, 6 years of education, 52% were married, 87% spoke Khmer at home, with modal household income <$20,000 (41%). The percentage of participants with DTPs was: 45% appropriateness, 25% effectiveness, 64% safety, and 30% adherence, averaging 3.7 DTPs per patient. In multiple regressions, patient characteristics uniquely predicted each type of DTP. In a multiple regression controlling for number of medications, being married reduced total DTPs (IRR = 0.70) and being depressed increased total DTPs (IRR = 1.26). Conclusions: Vulnerable patients should be prioritized for pharmacist/CHW teams to identify DTPs.
关键词:Drug therapy problem;depression;risk factors;Cambodian;Community health workers