文章基本信息

标题：Does gender matter for household livelihood diversification in Ethiopia rural areas?
本地全文：下载
作者：Kiros Tsegay ; Hongzhong Fan ; AM Priyangani Adikari 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies
印刷版ISSN：2147-4486
出版年度：2021
卷号：10
期号：6
页码：221-232
DOI：10.20525/ijrbs.v10i6.1376
语种：English
出版社：Society for the Study of Business & Finance
摘要：Nowadays, the non-farm sector gives more attention and high expectations in reducing poverty in sub-Saharan African. Because participation of farm households in the none-farm sector out of their farm activities will play a great role to reduce poverty. Cross-sectional data were used to collect data in 2020 from farm household heads of 371 respondents with the mixed methodology to investigate the effect of demographic factors in none/off-farm economic activities on gender perspective in Ethiopia. In this study, we employ a Logistic regression model to explore the probabilities of household heads' participation in none/off-farm economic activities out of their farm. The result indicated, age and education level have a positive effect and statistically significant effect on increasing non-farm activities with the coefficients of 3.406, 1.956 respectively, confirmed that these variables should take into account in policy development to increase their impact on livelihood diversification. And Gender has a negatively significant on livelihood diversification. FHH is more participants in non-farm economic activities than MHH. Credit access does not contribute to increasing livelihood diversification instead; it contributes to agricultural specialization, not diversification. Surprisingly, family size has insignificant results in non-farm economic activities The outcome indicated it has its implications for the Ethiopian policy and strategy. The government should give more attention to the progressive aspects of non-farm economic activities to eradicate poverty. Whereas, decreasing its negative impact on poorer households by controlling obstacles of non-farm activities.
关键词：Gender;Livelihood Diversification;logistic model.