文章基本信息

标题：CRITICISM OF THE QUR?AN READING CONFLICT IN THE SEVEN LETTERS HADITH IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CONCEPTUAL FIELD OF THE SEVEN LETTERS
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作者：Servet KILIÇ
期刊名称：Journal of International Social Research
印刷版ISSN：1307-9581
出版年度：2021
卷号：14
期号：77
语种：English
出版社：Journal of International Social Research
摘要：The question of seven letters and the hadiths that came in this context are among the most intricate subjects of the science of qira'at (or the readings, or methods of recitation of the Holy Qur'an). The exact meaning of the seven letters is not fully understood. Again, in this context, what kind of readings the phenomenon of seven letters corresponds to, which of them are based on revelation, and which ones lack this basis are important matters in terms of understanding the issue. The most famous one among the Seven Letters hadiths, what is the nature of the conflict of reading between Hazrat Umar and Hisham during prayer, has also been discussed within the tradition, but most of the evaluations made on the subject remained far from explaining the truth of the matter. In general, many scholars of the qira'at (or the readings, or methods of recitation of the Holy Qur'an) preferred to explain the conflict of reading mentioned in the hadith with the principle of convenience in reading the Qur’an, which is shown as the reason for the giving of seven letters. However, the disagreement between these two Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (A.S.), who are both members of the Quraysh tribe, regarding the recitation of the Holy Qur’an, shows that the seven letters cannot be explained solely with the principle of convenience. The principle of convenience is based on the principle of allowing newly converted Muslims from different tribes to read the words that exist in their dialects instead of the words they have difficulty in pronunciation while reading the Quran. However, to argue that the conflict of reading of Holy Qur’an between the said two Companions, whose tribes, whose dialects are the same, and who live in the same environment, are based on dialect, does not correspond to the reality. In this study, first of all we clarified and revealed which genres the reading area, mentioned in the seven letter category, corresponds to. Later, we tried to examine and determine the nature of the conflict of reading the Holy Qur'an, through the types of reading, which are also in the context of seven letters, mentioned in the hadith in question.