文章基本信息

标题：THE EFFECT OF ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT ON MARINE CONSERVATION AREA IN WEST SUMATERA, INDONESIA
本地全文：下载
作者：Lucky ZAMZAMI ; Muhammad ALIMAN ; AZWAR 等
期刊名称：GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites
电子版ISSN：2065-1198
出版年度：2021
卷号：38
期号：4
页码：1166-1174
DOI：10.30892/gtg.38423-757
语种：English
出版社：Oradea University Press
摘要：Ecotourism is critical in conservation areas for the development of mutual relationships between the community, government and tourist in the marine conservation area. However, the community must be key stakeholders in maximizing benefits to local communities and obtaining environmental support to effectively manage conservation areas. This study aimed 1) to determine the socio-economic impact on fishermen community for the marine resource conservation, b) to investigate the socio-economic impact on the community's understanding and respect to support conservation. This research was conducted in the Ampiang Parak and Maligi villages. The research used a structured questionnaire and qualitative method using observation and interview to evaluate the fishermen community involvement in ecotourism management. The research discussed and explained the source, income, and employment allocation of ecotourism regulations and economic participation for community programs. The management of the Ampiang Parak and Maligi conservation areas is still not aligned with the local community's ecotourism management, and the conservation area and tourist attraction has not yet been beneficial for the local community economy. The relationships betwe en ecotourism and sustainable growth, tourism, community, and natural resource conservation need to be improved.