文章基本信息

标题：The Effect of Diet and Lifestyle on the Course of Diabetic Retinopathy—A Review of the Literature
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作者：Anna Bryl ; Małgorzata Mrugacz ; Mariusz Falkowski 等
期刊名称：Nutrients
电子版ISSN：2072-6643
出版年度：2022
卷号：14
期号：6
DOI：10.3390/nu14061252
语种：English
出版社：MDPI Publishing
摘要：Diabetes is a major social problem. As shown by epidemiological studies, the world incidence of diabetes is increasing and so is the number of people suffering from its complications. Therefore, it is important to determine possible preventive tools. In the prevention of diabetic retinopathy, it is essential to control glycemia, lipid profile and blood pressure. This can be done not only by pharmacological treatment, but first of all by promoting a healthy lifestyle, changing dietary habits and increasing physical activity. In our work, we present a review of the literature to show that physical exercise and an adequate diet can significantly reduce the risk of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy.
关键词：endiabetic retinopathydietphysical activity