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  • 标题:Genetically Predicted Circulating Copper and Risk of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Mendelian Randomization Study
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Shafqat Ahmad ; Johan Ärnlöv ; Susanna C. Larsson
  • 期刊名称:Nutrients
  • 电子版ISSN:2072-6643
  • 出版年度:2022
  • 卷号:14
  • 期号:3
  • DOI:10.3390/nu14030509
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Elevated circulating copper levels have been associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD), kidney damage, and decline in kidney function. Using a two sample Mendelian randomization approach where copper-associated genetic variants were used as instrumental variables, genetically predicted higher circulating copper levels were associated with higher CKD prevalence (odds ratio 1.17; 95% confidence interval 1.04, 1.32; p-value = 0.009). There was suggestive evidence that genetically predicted higher copper was associated with a lower estimated glomerular filtration rate and a more rapid kidney damage decline. In conclusion, we observed that elevated circulating copper levels may be a causal risk factor for CKD.
  • 关键词:encirculating nutrientskidney related diseaseestimated glomerular filtration rateMendelian randomization
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