文章基本信息

标题：Countermovement Jump Test Performance in Different Sports Modalities
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作者：José Carlos de Campos Jr ; José Carlos de Campos Jr ; Gustavo Leporace 等
期刊名称：Journal of exercise physiology online
印刷版ISSN：1097-9751
出版年度：2019
卷号：22
期号：5
页码：172-182
语种：English
出版社：American Society of Exercise Physiologists
摘要：Campos Jr JC, Leporace G, Maior AS Countermovement Jump Test Performance in Different Sports Modalities. JEPonline 2018; 22(5):172-182. The purpose of this study was to quantify the correlation of different phases of the countermovement jump test and jump height between different sports modalities. The subjects consisted of 45 male professional athletes (MMA fighters, Professional soccer players, and Rugby players) and 14 physically active males were subjects in this study. The subjects’ training frequency was 6.1 ± 0.5 d∙wk-1 and at least 540 min∙wk-1 of moderate to high-intensity with training programs consisting of resistance exercise, aerobic training, and specific exercise to each sports modality. The subjects in the control group did not perform any specific exercises. All subjects performed 3 practices CMJ trials followed by 3 CMJ trials and 1 min rest between trials. All tests were performed on the force platform. Significantly (P<0.001) improved jump height was evident in the MMA fighters and professional soccer players (37.7 ± 7.4 cm and 41.6 ± 6.1 cm, respectively) in relation to the rugby and the control groups (30.4 ± 4.6 cm and 28.6 ± 3.6 cm, respectively). Pearson’s analysis demonstrated that jump height was significantly correlated with push-off and landing phases in the MMA fighters, but not with the rugby athletes,the professional soccer players, and the control group. Soccer players and MMA fightersshowed greater jump height than the Rugby players and the control subjects, with the fightersrelying more on push off forces to achieve peak power output, while soccer players usedother neuromuscular characteristics.
关键词：Countermovement;Jump Test;Power Output;Sport