文章基本信息

标题：Urban Development and the (Re)use of the Communist-Built Industrial and Agricultural Sites after 1990. The Showcase of Bucharest–Ilfov Development Region
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作者：Ines Grigorescu ; Cristina Dumitrică ; Monica Dumitrașcu 等
期刊名称：Land
印刷版ISSN：2073-445X
出版年度：2021
卷号：10
期号：10
页码：1044
DOI：10.3390/land10101044
语种：English
出版社：MDPI, Open Access Journal
摘要：Urban development and changing the patterns of industry and agriculture had caused the foremost spatial and functional transformations of the post-communist period in Romania. These changes have resulted in increased land consumption, often including the reuse of abandoned or non-residential built-up areas (e.g., industrial, agricultural). By integrating spatial and statistical data, the current analysis has revealed as key features: spatial shrinkage, fragmentation, functional diversification, tertiarization and change of patterns. Using a functional change matrix, five main (re)use types have been identified and quantified: maintenance, conversion, replacement, abandonment, and demolition. Overall, between 1990 and 2018, over 50% functional losses have been recorded.