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  • 标题:Radiological study of fabella in Omani subjects at a tertiary care center
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Omar Darwish Al Matroushi ; Srinivasa Rao Sirasanagandla ; Ammar Al Shabibi
  • 期刊名称:Anatomy & Cell Biology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2093-3665
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:54
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:315-320
  • DOI:10.5115/acb.20.194
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Anatomy and Cell Biology
  • 摘要:Ethnic diversity is associated with variability in the prevalence rates of fabella. We aimed to evaluate the prevalence and the radiological features of fabella in Omani patients. This is a retrospective analysis of hospital electronic database of patients referred for radiological investigations (radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging) of the knee, at a tertiary care referral center. Descriptive statistics were performed to determine the prevalence of fabella. Chi-square test was used to determine the association between sex or age with respect to the presence of fabella. A total of 813 knee radiographs were reviewed for the presence of fabella. Fabella was found in 24.1% of total cases. A statistically significant sex difference was observed with respect to the presence of fabella in left knees in males ( P<0.01). The presence of fabella was significantly associated with age groups for the right ( P<0.05) and left knees ( P<0.01). In magnetic resonance imaging film reviews, all the identified fabellae (20.2%) were bony structures and were located within the lateral head of the gastrocnemius muscle. There were no cartilaginous fabellae detected. The current study revealed a prevalence of 24.1% of fabella in Omani subjects which is almost similar to the results as seen in Caucasian ethnic populations.
  • 关键词:enPrevalence;Sesamoid bones;Knee joint;Radiography
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