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标题：Radiographic features of cleidocranial dysplasia on panoramic radiographs
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作者：Khanthaly Symkhampha ; Geum Sun Ahn ; Kyung-Hoe Huh 等
期刊名称：Imaging Science in Dentistry
印刷版ISSN：2233-7822
出版年度：2021
卷号：51
期号：3
页码：271-278
DOI：10.5624/isd.20201007
语种：English
出版社：Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
摘要：Purpose This study aimed to investigate the panoramic imaging features of cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) with a relatively large sample. Materials and Methods The panoramic radiographs of 40 CCD patients who visited Seoul National University Dental Hospital between 2004 and 2018 were analyzed. Imaging features were recorded based on the consensus of 2 radiologists according to the following criteria: the number of supernumerary teeth and impacted teeth; the shape of the ascending ramus, condyle, coronoid process, sigmoid notch, antegonial notch, and hard palate; the mandibular midline suture; and the gonial angle. Results The mean number of supernumerary teeth and impacted teeth were 6.1 and 8.3, respectively, and the supernumerary teeth and impacted teeth were concentrated in the anterior and premolar regions. Ramus parallelism was dominant (32 patients, 80.0%) and 5 patients (12.5%) showed a mandibular midline suture. The majority of mandibular condyles showed a rounded shape (61.2%), and most coronoid processes were triangular (43.8%) or round (37.5%). The mean gonial angle measured on panoramic radiographs was 122.6°. Conclusion Panoramic radiographs were valuable for identifying the features of CCD and confirming the diagnosis. The presence of numerous supernumerary teeth and impacted teeth, especially in the anterior and premolar regions, and the characteristic shapes of the ramus, condyle, and coronoid process on panoramic radiographs may help to diagnose CCD.
关键词：enCleidocranial Dysplasia;Panoramic Radiography;Mandible;Maxilla;Tooth