文章基本信息

标题：Nanoemulsions as Edible Coatings: A Potential Strategy for Fresh Fruits and Vegetables Preservation
本地全文：下载
作者：Josemar Gonçalves de Oliveira Filho ; Marcela Miranda ; Marcos David Ferreira 等
期刊名称：Foods
电子版ISSN：2304-8158
出版年度：2021
卷号：10
期号：10
DOI：10.3390/foods10102438
语种：English
出版社：MDPI Publishing
摘要：Fresh fruits and vegetables are perishable commodities requiring technologies to extend their postharvest shelf life. Edible coatings have been used as a strategy to preserve fresh fruits and vegetables in addition to cold storage and/or controlled atmosphere. In recent years, nanotechnology has emerged as a new strategy for improving coating properties. Coatings based on plant-source nanoemulsions in general have a better water barrier, and better mechanical, optical, and microstructural properties in comparison with coatings based on conventional emulsions. When antimicrobial and antioxidant compounds are incorporated into the coatings, nanocoatings enable the gradual and controlled release of those compounds over the food storage period better than conventional emulsions, hence increasing their bioactivity, extending shelf life, and improving nutritional produce quality. The main goal of this review is to update the available information on the use of nanoemulsions as coatings for preserving fresh fruits and vegetables, pointing to a prospective view and future applications.
关键词：ennanotechnology;wax coating;natural antimicrobials;essential oils;nanocoatings;post-harvest;bioactive compounds;quality;preservation methods;nanomaterials