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  • 标题:A Review of Capillary Pressure Control Valves in Microfluidics
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Shaoxi Wang ; Xiafeng Zhang ; Cong Ma
  • 期刊名称:Biosensors
  • 电子版ISSN:2079-6374
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:10
  • DOI:10.3390/bios11100405
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Microfluidics offer microenvironments for reagent delivery, handling, mixing, reaction, and detection, but often demand the affiliated equipment for liquid control for these functions. As a helpful tool, the capillary pressure control valve (CPCV) has become popular to avoid using affiliated equipment. Liquid can be handled in a controlled manner by using the bubble pressure effects. In this paper, we analyze and categorize the CPCVs via three determining parameters: surface tension, contact angle, and microchannel shape. Finally, a few application scenarios and impacts of CPCV are listed, which includes how CPVC simplify automation of microfluidic networks, work with other driving modes; make extensive use of microfluidics by open channel, and sampling and delivery with controlled manners. The authors hope this review will help the development and use of the CPCV in microfluidic fields in both research and industry.
  • 关键词:encapillary pressure control valve (CPCV);microfluidics;passive valve
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