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标题：Influence of propagation direction on operation performance of rotating detonation combustor with turbine guide vane
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作者：Wan-li Wei ; Yu-wen Wu ; Chun-sheng Weng 等
期刊名称：Defence Technology
印刷版ISSN：2214-9147
出版年度：2021
卷号：17
期号：5
页码：1617-1624
DOI：10.1016/j.dt.2020.08.009
语种：English
出版社：Elsevier B.V.
摘要：AbstractDue to the pressure gain combustion characteristics, the rotating detonation combustor (RDC) can enhance thermodynamic cycle efficiency. Therefore, the performance of gas-turbine engine can be further improved with this combustion technology. In the present study, the RDC operation performance with a turbine guide vane (TGV) is experimentally investigated. Hydrogen and air are used as propellants while hydrogen and air mass flow rate are about 16.1 g/s and 500 g/s and the equivalence ratio is about 1.0. A pre-detonator is used to ignite the mixture. High-frequency dynamic pressure transducers and silicon pressure sensors are employed to measure pressure oscillations and static pressure in the combustion chamber. The experimental results show that the steady propagation of rotating detonation wave (RDW) is observed in the combustion chamber and the mean propagation velocity is above 1650 m/s, reaching over 84% of theoretical Chapman-Jouguet detonation velocity. Clockwise and counterclockwise propagation directions of RDW are obtained. For clockwise propagation direction, the static pressure is about 15% higher in the combustor compared with counterclockwise propagation direction, but the RDW dominant frequency is lower. When the oblique shock wave propagates across the TGV, the pressure oscillations reduces significantly. In addition, as the detonation products flow through the TGV, the static pressure drops up to 32% and 43% for clockwise and counterclockwise propagation process respectively.Highlights•A hydrogen-air rotating detonation combustor model integrated with a turbine guide vane was established.•The propagation characteristics of oblique shock wave across the turbine guide vane were analyzed.•The static pressures at upstream and downstream of the turbine guide vane were obtained.•The influence of rotating detonation propagation direction on the combustor operation performance was investigated.
关键词：Rotating detonation combustor;Propagation direction;Turbine guide vane;Operation performance