文章基本信息

标题：時間制約を導入したゴミ箱モデル
本地全文：下载
作者：石田雄大 ; 秋山英三
期刊名称：人工知能学会論文誌
印刷版ISSN：1346-0714
电子版ISSN：1346-8030
出版年度：2021
卷号：36
期号：5
页码：1-8
DOI：10.1527/tjsai.36-5_AG21-J
语种：Japanese
出版社：The Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence
摘要：Though modern organization theory views organizational decision making from a very rational perspective, it is known that actual organizational decision-makings are often done through organized anarchy with “many autonomous actors operating with bounded rationality in an environment with ambiguous goals, an unclear link, between cause and effect, and fluid participation with the activities and subgroups of the organization”, which is well-described by so-called “the garbage can model.” In this study, we investigate how much the introduction of time constraints into the decision of garbage cans (opportunities) can improve the problems arised from organized anarchy. The analyses show that the introduction of time constraints can decrease the number of unsolved problems and also that the number of solved problems is maximized at some length of time constraints in specific organizational structures. These results as a whole indicate the mere introduciton of deadline may improve problems caused by organized anarchy.
关键词：organization theory;garbage can model;agent-based modelling;time constraints