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  • 标题:Movie-maps of low-latitude magnetic storm disturbance
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jeffrey J. Love ; Jennifer L. Gannon
  • 期刊名称:Space Weather
  • 印刷版ISSN:1542-7390
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:1-21
  • DOI:10.1029/2009SW000518
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:American Geophysical Union
  • 摘要:We present 29 movie-maps of low-latitude horizontal-intensity magnetic disturbance for the years 1999–2006: 28 recording magnetic storms and 1 magnetically quiescent period. The movie-maps are derived from magnetic vector time series data collected at up to 25 ground-based observatories. Using a technique similar to that used in the calculation of Dst, a quiet time baseline is subtracted from the time series from each observatory. The remaining disturbance time series are shown in a polar coordinate system that accommodates both Earth rotation and the universal time dependence of magnetospheric disturbance. Each magnetic storm recorded in the movie-maps is different. While some standard interpretations about the storm time equatorial ring current appear to apply to certain moments and certain phases of some storms, the movie-maps also show substantial variety in the local time distribution of low-latitude magnetic disturbance, especially during storm commencements and storm main phases. All movie-maps are available at the U.S. Geological Survey Geomagnetism Program Web site (http://geomag.usgs.gov).
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