文章基本信息

标题：The Politics of the ‘Urban’ in São Paulo
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作者：Tamara Ilinsky Crantschaninov
期刊名称：Brazilian Political Science Review
电子版ISSN：1981-3821
出版年度：2019
卷号：13
期号：1
DOI：10.1590/1981-3821201900010010
语种：English
出版社：Brazilian Political Science Association
摘要：Discussions in the field of urban policy in São Paulo hearken back to Brazil’s first attempts to build its own school of public policy, especially at the local level. The necessity of organizing space, and the community relations that existed there, with a focus on municipalities, from the 1950s on, were the impetus behind the creation of such institutions as the Instituto Brasileiro de Administração Pública (the Brazilian Institute of Public Administration, or IBAP) in Rio de Janeiro and the Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Administração Municipal (the Center of Municipal Administration Studies and Research, or CEPAM) in São Paulo. The 1988 Constitution of Brazil established the municipality as a federal entity and shed light on cities’ territories and conflicts, as well as their diverse forms of organization. Despite this effort, there were few academic reflections on urban policy within the field of political science at this time.