文章基本信息

标题：Citrobacter freundii Foodborne Disease Outbreaks Related to Environmental Conditions in Yazd Province, Iran
本地全文：下载
作者：Farzaneh AMINHARATI ; Mohammad Hassan EHRAMPOUSH ; Mohammad Mehdi SOLTAN DALLAL 等
期刊名称：Iranian Journal of Public Health
印刷版ISSN：2251-6085
电子版ISSN：2251-6093
出版年度：2019
卷号：48
期号：6
DOI：10.18502/ijph.v48i6.2919
语种：English
出版社：Tehran University of Medical Sciences
摘要：Background: The aim of this study was to assess associations of Citrobacter freundii foodborne outbreaks with environmental factors in various regions of Yazd Province, Iran, 2012–2016. Methods: The public health surveillance data were used for one period of five years reported foodborne disease outbreaks in various regions of the Province. Multilevel regression statistical method was used to analyze associations of climatic and demographic variables with outbreaks. Significant associations were tested using likelihood ratio tests. Results: Results showed a significant association between C. freundii outbreaks and air dust conditions, age groups and various regional cities. Conclusion: The current study revealed necessity of etiologic agent identification for use in foodborne disease outbreak guidance in future outbreaks. Systemic surveillance schemes can help prevent and control similar scenarios using reports of environmental effects on foodborne disease outbreaks.
关键词：Climate; Citrobacter freundii; Environment; Foodborne disease; Outbreak; Iran