文章基本信息

标题：Study on the Influence of Population Aging on China's Economic Development Based on Individual Fixed Effect Model
本地全文：下载
作者：Xinying Liu ; Yuqi Chen ; Qishan Mu 等
期刊名称：E3S Web of Conferences
印刷版ISSN：2267-1242
电子版ISSN：2267-1242
出版年度：2021
卷号：253
页码：1-5
DOI：10.1051/e3sconf/202125301053
语种：English
出版社：EDP Sciences
摘要：In recent years, the aging process of China's population has been accelerating, which has a series of impacts on China's economic development. This paper first analyzes the positive and negative effects of population aging on China from the perspective of theory. Then based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 1998 to 2017, this paper establishes individual fixed effect model through unit root test, cointegration test, F-test and Hausman test. The result of the model estimation is that the aging of population can promote the economic development of China and the elasticity of GDP per capita to the ratio of the elderly population is 0.05. According to this analysis, this paper provides some policy suggestions for China's future economic development.