文章基本信息

标题：Clarification of Characteristics of Character Strengths Utilized in Stressful Situation
本地全文：下载
作者：Shogo Matsumoto ; Koichiro Aoki ; Shogo Komatsu 等
期刊名称：Open Journal of Social Sciences
印刷版ISSN：2327-5952
电子版ISSN：2327-5960
出版年度：2021
卷号：9
期号：2
页码：157-166
DOI：10.4236/jss.2021.92011
语种：English
出版社：Scientific Research Publishing
摘要：The research of positive psychology has been applied on various fields such as education and industry as therapies and activities (positive psychology intervention) to enhance positive emotions, behavior, and recognition. Among various interventions, understanding one’s strengths and exercises to utilize the strengths in daily life has been proved effective. Previous studies about strengths indicated that the character strengths are utilized for overcoming adversity. There is a possibility that proper choice and utilization of character strengths depending on situations and stressors lead to overcoming stressful situations. This study conducted a survey on students’ own strengths and strengths used in stressful situations for identification of character strengths which are useful for stress coping. The purpose of this study is to clarify how to utilize the strengths in stressful situations by analyzing free-description obtained from the survey. The results of the survey on the students’ own strengths and strengths used in stressful situations showed the characteristics of each strength. In particular, the analysis on the free-description about the strengths regarding “Transcendence” clarified in detail the way to utilize the strength “Hope” in stressful situations. This study brought knowledge about positive psychology interventions such as utilization of “Hope” in daily life as stress coping.
关键词：Positive Psychology;Character Strength;Stress Coping;Questionnaire;Text Mining