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  • 标题:Optimizing of Microalgae <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. Biomass Production in Wet Market Wastewater Using Response Surface Methodology
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Najeeha Mohd Apandi ; Mimi Suliza Muhamad ; Radin Maya Saphira Radin Mohamed
  • 期刊名称:Sustainability
  • 印刷版ISSN:2071-1050
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:13
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:2216
  • DOI:10.3390/su13042216
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:MDPI, Open Access Journal
  • 摘要:The present study aimed to optimize the production of <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. biomass during the phycoremediation process. The biomass productivity was optimized using face centred central composite design (FCCCD) in response surface methodology (RSM) as a function of two independent variables that included wet market wastewater concentrations (<b><i>A</i></b>) with a range of 10% to 75% and aeration rate (<b><i>B</i></b>) with a range of 0.02 to 4.0 L/min. The results revealed that the highest biomass productivity (73 mg/L/d) and maximum growth rate (1.19 day<sup>−1</sup>) was achieved with the 64.26% of (<i><b>A</b></i>) and 3.08 L/min of (<b><i>B</i></b>). The GC-MS composition analysis of the biomass yield extract revealed that the major compounds are hexadecane (25%), glaucine (16.2%), and phytol (8.33%). The presence of these compounds suggests that WMW has the potential to be used as a production medium for <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. Biomass, which has several applications in the pharmaceutical and chemical industry.
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