文章基本信息

标题：On the Ambient Optic Array: James Gibson’s Insights About the Phenomenon of Chiaroscuro
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作者：James T. Todd
期刊名称：i-Perception
电子版ISSN：2041-6695
出版年度：2020
卷号：11
期号：5
页码：1-20
DOI：10.1177/2041669520952097
语种：English
出版社：Pion Ltd.
摘要：In 1966, James Gibson first presented his theory of the ambient optic array, and he proposed a new field of ecological optics that he hoped would advance our knowledge on this topic. This study will consider how his ideas have largely come to fruition over the past 50 years. It reviews the research on the visual perception of three-dimensional shape from shading, the effects of ambient light from surface interreflections on observers’ perceptions, the perception of the light field, and the perception of surface materials. Finally, it also considers Gibson’s impact on these developments.