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  • 标题:Spitzer Albedos of Near-Earth Objects
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Annika Gustafsson ; David E. Trilling ; Michael Mommert
  • 期刊名称:The Astronomical journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:0004-6256
  • 电子版ISSN:1538-3881
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:158
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:1-12
  • DOI:10.3847/1538-3881/ab29ea
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:American Institute of Physics
  • 摘要:Thermal infrared observations are the most effective way to measure asteroid diameter and albedo for a large number of near-Earth objects (NEOs). Major surveys like NEOWISE, NEOSurvey, ExploreNEOs, and NEOLegacy find a small fraction of high albedo objects that do not have clear analogs in the current meteorite population. About 8% of Spitzer-observed NEOs have nominal albedo solutions greater than 0.5. This may be a result of light-curve variability leading to an incorrect estimate of diameter or inaccurate absolute visual magnitudes. For a sample of 23 high-albedo NEOs we do not find that their shapes are significantly different from the McNeill et al. NEO shape distribution. We performed a Monte Carlo analysis on 1505 NEOs observed by Spitzer, sampling the visible and thermal fluxes of all targets to determine the likelihood of obtaining a high albedo erroneously. Implementing the McNeill shape distribution for NEOs, we provide an upper limit on the geometric albedo of 0.5±0.1 for the near-Earth population.
  • 关键词:asteroids: Near-Earth Objects;Astronomical Methods: Infrared Astronomy, Visible Astronomy;Astronomical Techniques: Photometry;Astronomical Reference Material: Surveys
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