摘要:With the help of PM 2.5 , PM 10 , and the Air Quality Index (AQI) and other air quality data, the posterior trajectory model of the Hybrid Single Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory (HYSPLIT-4) model, having researched fire points of the straw in Harbin City, spatial pattern characteristics and genesis of the persistent haze in Harbin City from 20 th October 2016 to 11 th November 2016 were analysed. During the study period, the highest value of PM 2.5 reached 1880μg/m 3 , the PM 10 reached 1411μg/m 3 , the daily average concentration was high, and the AQI concentration reached a maximum value on 28 th October and 4 th November, and the persistent haze phenomenon was the most significant. Besides, the study found that the haze incident and a large quantity of pollutants due to the concentration of burning straw around Harbin had a strong connection. The burning of particulate matter had a significant impact on the region’s pollution level. The results of this study contribute to the control of particulate pollution in winter cities of developing countries.