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  • 标题:Spatial Exposure and Livelihood Vulnerability to Climate-Related Disasters in The North Coast of Tegal City, Indonesia
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Iwan Rudiarto ; Dony Pamungkas
  • 期刊名称:International Review for Spatial Planning and Sustainable Development
  • 电子版ISSN:2187-3666
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:34-53
  • DOI:10.14246/irspsd.8.3_34
  • 语种:Japanese
  • 出版社:空間計画と持続可能な開発国際学会
  • 摘要:Climate-related disasters such as floods and tidal floods impact livelihood systems in coastal areas everywhere, particularly in developing countries, resulting in a certain degree of livelihood vulnerability. In this paper, we examine the spatial exposure and livelihood vulnerability level of Tegal, a city in Central Java, Indonesia. Data were collected from 100 household samples distributed in the study area. Two types of assessment were performed: a spatial assessment with distance analysis and a vulnerability assessment using the Livelihood Vulnerability Index (LVI). The results of the study show that 33.80% of the settlement area and 22.25% of the fishery area are vulnerable to tidal floods. Climate-related disasters also threaten 32.20% of the households sampled, whose members work mostly as fishermen and rely on coastal resources for their livelihood. A key finding of the study is that the community is highly vulnerable with a low adaptive capacity level. This calls for more decisive policy interventions to enhance the community’s adaptive capacity and reduce its exposure level.
  • 关键词:Floods;Tidal Floods;Coastal Community;Spatial Assessment;Vulnerability Assessment;Livelihood Vulnerability Index
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