摘要:The heavy use of sulfonamide antibiotics leads to significant detection in water, and the existence of “fake persistence” seriously affects the ecological health. In this work, the Fe2+/ persulfate (PS) catalytic oxidation approach was used to remove sulfamerazine (SM1). Results showed that SM1 could be effectively removed in the Fe2+/PS system and the removal rate of over 90% was achieved. The pH value in Fe2+/PS system would rapidly decrease to 3 with the beginning of reaction in the initial pH range of 3.0-9.0. The inorganic anions HCO% and NO? in water had significant inhibitory effect on the SMI degradation process, while NO? had obvious promotion effect. The free radical validation results suggested that both 50% and HO played important roles in the oxidation process. Based on the chemical stoichiometric matrix method, the independent reaction formulas for the SM1 degradation process were developed and a possible degradation path of SM1 was also proposed. In addition, both the theoretical calculation and experimental results indicated that the degradation process of SM1 was consistent with the first-order kinetics.
关键词:Sulfamerazine;Fe2+/PS;independent reaction;the first- order kinetics