文章基本信息

标题：Modelling of Ship Originated Exhaust Gas Emissions in the Strait of Istanbul (Bosphorus)
本地全文：下载
作者：İrşad Bayırhan ; Kadir MERSİN ; Aydın TOKUŞLU 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics
电子版ISSN：2148-9173
出版年度：2019
卷号：6
期号：3
页码：238-243
DOI：10.30897/ijegeo.641397
语种：English
出版社：IJEGEO
摘要：In addition to being one of the largest metropolises inthe world, Istanbul is also one of the busiest routes of international maritimetransport through the Strait of Istanbul (SoI). Currently, the average numberof ships which passes through SoI is approximately 45,000 per year. This number does notincrease much due to the natural structure of SoI. So, larger ships with largertonnages pass through SoI. In addition to the existing transit ship traffic in SoI,ship-based exhaust pollution caused by local maritime traffic adversely affectshuman health, comfort and the environment.In this study, the exhaust emissions generated by theships of the local companies transporting in SoI were investigated. Inaddition, exhaust emissions from ships, one of the most important air pollutantemission sources such as motor vehicles, industrial processes and heating ofresidences in Istanbul, were calculated and presented. Ship exhaust gasemissions in SoI were calculated based on actual ship movements and shipmachinery information using the bottom up method.
关键词：The Strait of Istanbul; Emission; Air pollution; Vessel Traffic; CO2