文章基本信息

标题：Solar Thermal Pyrolysis of Karanja Seeds for a Sustainable Approach for Liquid Biofuel Utilization
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作者：Surajit Mondal ; Jitendra K. Pandey ; Suresh Kumar 等
期刊名称：Nature, Environment and Pollution Technology
印刷版ISSN：0972-6268
出版年度：2019
卷号：18
期号：3
页码：941-948
语种：English
出版社：Technoscience Publications
摘要：The present study is based on the conversion from biomass to biofuels of karanja (Pongamia glabra) seeds via solar thermochemical pyrolysis process. Karanja seeds were pyrolysed at a cavity type reactor temperature of 280-340°C. The pyrolysis process was occurring in the range of 210-550°C. The ultimate and proximate analysis of the pyrolysed bio-oil was performed based on ASTM standards. The FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy) analysis of the liquid product indicated the presence of alkenes, alkanes, ketones, carboxylic acids and aromatic rings. GC-MS (gas chromatography-mass spectrometry) demonstrated the presence of hydrocarbons having between 15 and 34 carbon atoms in a chain.
关键词：Karanja seeds;Scheffler dish;Slow pyrolysis;Solar thermal pyrolysis