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  • 标题:Optical Studies of 15 Hard X-Ray Selected Cataclysmic Binaries
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jules P. Halpern ; John R. Thorstensen ; Patricia Cho
  • 期刊名称:The Astronomical journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:0004-6256
  • 电子版ISSN:1538-3881
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:155
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:1-24
  • DOI:10.3847/1538-3881/aabfd0
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:American Institute of Physics
  • 摘要:We conducted time-resolved optical spectroscopy and/or time-series photometry of 15 cataclysmic binaries that were discovered in hard X-ray surveys by the Swift Burst Alert Telescope and the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory, with the goal of measuring their orbital periods and searching for spin periods. Four of the objects in this study are new optical identifications: Swift J0535.2+2830, Swift J2006.4+3645, IGR J21095 +4322, and Swift J2116.5+5336. Coherent pulsations are detected from three objects for the first time, Swift J0535.2+2830 (1523 s), 2PBC J1911.4+1412 (747 s), and 1SWXRT J230642.7+550817 (464 s), indicating that they are intermediate polars (IPs). We find two new eclipsing systems in time-series photometry: 2PBC J0658.0 −1746, a polar with a period of 2.38hr, and Swift J2116.5+5336, a disk system that has an eclipse period of 6.56hr. Exact or approximate spectroscopic orbital periods are found for six additional targets. Of note is the long 4.637-day orbit for Swift J0623.9−0939, which is revealed by the radial velocities of the photospheric absorption lines of the secondary star. We also discover a 12.76hr orbital period for RX J2015.6+3711, which confirms that the previously detected 2.00hr X-ray period from this star is the spin period of an IP, as inferred by Coti Zelati et al. These results support the conclusion that hard X-ray selection favors magnetic CVs, with IPs outnumbering polars.
  • 关键词:novae;cataclysmic variables;X-rays: binaries
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