文章基本信息

标题：Choosing Appropriate Technology based on CDM and UNFCCC:(THE STUDY: The Electricity Industry
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作者：Nafiseh Alsadat Aletaha ; Hessam Zandhessami
期刊名称：International Journal of Economics & Management Sciences
电子版ISSN：2162-6359
出版年度：2012
卷号：2
期号：1
语种：English
出版社：OMICS International
摘要：In the modern world, energy is an essential factor in any society. The increasing use of energy, environmental pollution, extensive climate change on earth, and the considerable costs of fossil fuels have created a considerable trend towards renewable sources. The ever- increasing use of different kinds of energy in Industry and agriculture will cause the demand for energy supplies to continue to grow. Whereas, the methods of energy production is one of the determining factors for polluting the environment, causing negative consequences. Such as; on increase in green-house gases, the rise in temperature levels, further damage of the ozone layer, and many other of environmental effects in different areas. In this essay, while we explain the concepts of technological transition, the convention of climate change and a clean development mechanism, the technologies of electricity production have been distinguished. And based on it a questionnaire has been prepared and at the end, the results have been analyzed using the Topsis technique and the technologies of electricity production determined and ranked in order of priority. It consists of water and wave energy, wind energy, bio-fuel energy from seaweed. Hydroelectric, geothermal energy, solar energy, Hydrogen energy, fuel cell nuclear energy, Biomass energy, alive Hydrocarbon energy, lifeless Hydrocarbon energy.