文章基本信息

标题：Exploring Gender Differences in Spatial Orientation Ability on Representing Cognitive Map
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作者：Yohan Moon ; Hwiyeol Jo ; Jongin Kim 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
印刷版ISSN：2163-1948
电子版ISSN：2163-1956
出版年度：2016
卷号：6
期号：2
页码：91-98
DOI：10.5923/j.ijpbs.20160602.09
语种：English
出版社：Scientific & Academic Publishing Co.
摘要：This study examines that there are gender differences of spatial orientation skills in drawing cognitive maps which represent narrative space after reading a book. Because there was no previous research proposing specific way of measuring accuracy of spatial orientation skill in cognitive map, we propose a new experimental tool which helps interpret cognitive maps quantitatively in the aspect of spatial orientation ability. Result from this experiment shows there is no significant gender difference in recalling the number of places of narrative spaces. However, we found that men perform better than women in locating places accurately in cognitive map. This result provides evidence that men have better spatial orientation ability in representing cognitive map of narrative space. Finally, we discuss various possibilities of interpretation, the visuo-spatial working memory (VSWM) span and systemizing information. The limitation will be discussed.
关键词：Cognitive Map;Gender Differences;Spatial Orientation ability;Visuo-Spatial Working Memory (VSWM);Systemizing