文章基本信息

标题：ETIOLOGY AND DRUG SUSCEPTIBILITY OF BACTERIALAGENTS INVOLVED IN ACUTE AND CHRONIC SINUSITIS
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作者：Anca UNGUREANU ; Andrei Ioan DROCAȘ ; George MITROI 等
期刊名称：Research and Science Today
印刷版ISSN：2247-4455
电子版ISSN：2285-9632
出版年度：2016
期号：2
页码：144-155
语种：English
出版社：RST Journal
摘要：RECOGNITION OF THE UNIQUE MICROBIOLOGY OF CHRONIC SINUSITIS AND ANTIMICROBIALSUSCEPTIBILITY IS VERY IMPORTANT FOR SELECTING ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY. THE AIM OF THISSTUDY WAS TO DETERMINE THE ETIOLOGY AND ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY OF THE BACTERIACAUSING ACUTE AND CHRONIC SINUSITIS. THE STUDY GROUP INCLUDED 111 BACTERIAL STRAINSISOLATED FROM SINUS PUNCTURE OBTAINED FROM 150 PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED AT COUNTYCLINICAL EMERGENCY HOSPITAL, CRAIOVA, ROMANIA FROM 01.01.2014 TO 01.01.2016. THE ISOLATESWERE IDENTIFIED BY CONVENTIONAL MICROBIOLOGICAL PROCEDURES. ANTIMICROBIALSUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING WAS DETERMINED BY DISK DIFFUSION METHOD ON MUELLER-HINTON AGAR(BIOMERIEUX, USA) FOLLOWING CRITERIA AS RECOMMENDED BY THE CLINICAL AND LABORATORYSTANDARDS INSTITUTE (CLSI, DENVER, USA). THE PREVALENCE OF BACTERIAL AGENTS WAS:PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA STRAINS 24 (13,11%), STAPHYLOCOCCUS STRAINS FOR S.AUREUS AND S.EPIDERMIDIS 26 (14,20%) RESPECTIVELY 47 (25,68%) AND ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII STRAINS 14(7,65%). OF ALL P. AERUGINOSA CULTURED, 83.33% WERE RESISTANT TO CIPROFLOXACIN AND 97.92%SENSITIVITY TO COLISTIN. OF THE 26 STRAINS OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS , 10 (38,46%) WERE MRSA.
关键词：CHRONIC SINUSITIS;ACUTE SINUSITIS;BACTERIA;ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE