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标题：A Signal-On Fluorosensor Based on Quench-Release Principle for Sensitive Detection of Antibiotic Rapamycin
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作者：Hee-Jin Jeong
期刊名称：Biosensors
电子版ISSN：2079-6374
出版年度：2015
卷号：5
期号：2
页码：131-140
DOI：10.3390/bios5020131
语种：English
出版社：MDPI Publishing
摘要：An antibiotic rapamycin is one of the most commonly used immunosuppressive drugs, and also implicated for its anti-cancer activity. Hence, the determination of its blood level after organ transplantation or tumor treatment is of great concern in medicine. Although there are several rapamycin detection methods, many of them have limited sensitivity, and/or need complicated procedures and long assay time. As a novel fluorescent biosensor for rapamycin, here we propose “Q’-body”, which works on the fluorescence quench-release principle inspired by the antibody-based quenchbody (Q-body) technology. We constructed rapamycin Q’-bodies by linking the two interacting domains FKBP12 and FRB, whose association is triggered by rapamycin. The fusion proteins were each incorporated position-specifically with one of fluorescence dyes ATTO520, tetramethylrhodamine, or ATTO590 using a cell-free translation system. As a result, rapid rapamycin dose-dependent fluorescence increase derived of Q’-bodies was observed, especially for those with ATTO520 with a lowest detection limit of 0.65 nM, which indicates its utility as a novel fluorescent biosensor for rapamycin.
关键词：fluorescent biosensor; fluorescence quenching; rapamycin; antibiotics; photoinduced electron transfer fluorescent biosensor ; fluorescence quenching ; rapamycin ; antibiotics ; photoinduced electron transfer