期刊名称:International Journal of Disaster Risk Science
印刷版ISSN:2095-0055
电子版ISSN:2192-6395
出版年度:2015
卷号:6
期号:1
页码:38-48
DOI:10.1007/s13753-015-0042-9
语种:English
出版社:Springer
摘要:AbstractChildren with disabilities are often excluded from disaster risk reduction (DRR) initiatives and, as a result, can experience amplified physical, psychological, and educational vulnerabilities. Research on children with disabilities during disasters is lacking, and their potential value in helping shape inclusive policies in DRR planning has been largely overlooked by both researchers and policymakers. This article highlights the existing research and knowledge gap. The review includes literature from two areas of scholarship in relation to disasters—children, and people with disabilities—and provides a critique of the prevailing medical, economic, and social discourses that conceptualize disability and associated implications for DRR. The article analyzes the different models in which disability has been conceptualized, and the role this has played in the inclusion or exclusion of children with disabilities in DRR activities and in determining access to necessary resources in the face of disaster. Finally, the study explores possible pathways to studying the contribution and involvement of children with disabilities in DRR.
关键词:KeywordsEnChildren with disabilitiesDisability conceptsDisaster risk reductionVulnerability