文章基本信息

标题：Social Orphanhood in Russia: Historical Background, Present and Perspective
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作者：Roza A. Valeeva ; Roza A. Valeeva ; Aidar M. Kalimullin 等
期刊名称：Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
印刷版ISSN：1877-0428
出版年度：2015
卷号：191
页码：2122-2126
DOI：10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.147
语种：English
出版社：Elsevier
摘要：AbstractIn the last twenty years Russia is witnessing the growth in the number of children without parental care (the result of the economic crisis, social, economic and political instability in the country, transition of the state social system, loss or reduction of human and spiritual values in families, family crisis. An analysis of the national situation has revealed the number of factors leading to social orphanhood meaning children having biological parents not engaged in raising and taking care of them. The paper reveals historical roots of orphanhood in Russia (World War I, Civil war, Second World War). Modern Russia experiences the third wave of child abandonment. The article describes the main characteristics of child abandonment in Russia, analyses causes of social ophanhood phenomenon (rejection of a new born child in the maternity ward, a force removal of children from their families because of parental rights deprivation on the reason of parents’ alcoholism, drug addiction, asocial way of life, disability; violence against women and children). Among the main causes the family crisis is determined
关键词：social orphanhood;orphan;children without parental care;child abandonment