文章基本信息

标题：Simulating Urban Freight Flows with Combined Shopping and Restocking Demand Models
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作者：Antonio Comi ; Antonio Comi ; Agostino Nuzzolo 等
期刊名称：Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
印刷版ISSN：1877-0428
出版年度：2014
卷号：125
页码：49-61
DOI：10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1455
语种：English
出版社：Elsevier
摘要：AbstractThis paper presents the development of a modelling system to simulate urban freight flows and preliminary results of a survey carried out to investigate end-consumer behaviour. The set of models involves the simulation of end-consumer choices in relation to type of retail outlet (e.g. small, medium or large) since such choices undoubtedly impact on freight distribution flows. Indeed, the characteristics of the restocking process are strictly related to the type of retail activities to be restocked in terms of delivery size, delivery frequency, freight vehicle type and so on. The paper details each model for shopping mobility origin-destination matrix estimation and investigates the main variables affecting behaviour in relation to trip generation and type of retail outlet.
关键词：Urban freight transport;city logistics;demand model;shopping trip;shop type choice