文章基本信息

标题：Violence and Phenomenology
本地全文：下载
作者：Anuradha Sharma ; Anuradha Sharma
期刊名称：Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
印刷版ISSN：1877-0428
出版年度：2013
卷号：92
页码：868-873
DOI：10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.08.768
语种：English
出版社：Elsevier
摘要：AbstractHumans are primarily existential beings embedded in a particular cultural milieu of the lived-world. Every individual has different kinds of experiences that constructs one's world-view about the inter-subjective world. One of the experiences that I have chosen to analyze is the experience of violence. I will approach the problem of violence through phenomenology. I have taken Michael Staudigl's two articles,Towards a Phenomenological Theory of Violence: Reflections Following Merleau- Ponty and SchutzandThe Many Faces of Violence: A Phenomenological Inquiry, as background for my phenomenological understanding of violence. Violence so far has been understood by different disciplines of social sciences as an abstract concept where the analyst has to be an objective observer, whereas violence should be looked at as an act of intentionality by the perpetrator of violence. How does the experience of violence destruct the “sense structures” of the consciousness of an individual and bring the feeling of estrangement with the lived-world and within oneself? It will be very significant to know what it means to undergo the experience of violence and what contributes to the making of such an experience in order to have a deeper understanding of the problem of violence. The pre-established social, cultural, political, economic and legal structures of the lived-world form the pre-objective understanding, or the manifold horizon, of the sense structures of the individual. However, the above mentioned structures are also amongst the many sources that can inflict violence.
关键词：Violence;phenomenology;act of intentionality ;lived-world;estrangement