文章基本信息

标题：Comparative Analysis of Random Utility Models and Fuzzy Logic Models for Representing Gap-Acceptance Behavior Using Data from Driving Simulator Experiments
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作者：Rossi Riccardo ; Rossi Riccardo ; Gastaldi Massimiliano 等
期刊名称：Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
印刷版ISSN：1877-0428
出版年度：2012
卷号：54
页码：834-844
DOI：10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.799
语种：English
出版社：Elsevier
摘要：AbstractThe paper proposes a comparative analysis of random utility models and fuzzy logic models for representing gap-acceptance behavior at priority intersections, based on data collected from driving simulator tests. Explanatory variables not detectable from on site observations were observed in the experiments. The proposed models include driving styles variables in addition to variables commonly used in gap-acceptance studies. The driving tests have been conducted using STSoftware® fixed-base driving simulator. The comparison between the two kinds of models, performed using the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, indicates that fuzzy models can be considered an alternative to the use of random utility models. Furthermore the ability of driving simulators to provide data not detectable from direct observations is highlighted.
关键词：driving simulator;gap-acceptance;logit model;fuzzy theory