摘要:AbstractThe main purpose of the paper is to determine the connection and mutual causality of the tax and hidden tax burden and their influence on the development of tourism sector and its competitiveness in Croatia. In the part on taxes burden the attention is dedicated to the corporate income tax (CIT) and the value added tax (VAT). In comparison to other countries, CIT rate in Croatia is not so high, while the current reduced VAT rate of 10% is only applied to accommodation services. The Croatian fiscal system includes an extensive list of hidden fees, and neither the number of these different fees nor the way in which they are calculated is fully known.