文章基本信息

标题：Ranking National Innovation Systems According to their technical Efficiency
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作者：Monica Mihaela Matei ; Monica Mihaela Matei ; Anamaria Aldea 等
期刊名称：Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
印刷版ISSN：1877-0428
出版年度：2012
卷号：62
页码：968-974
DOI：10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.165
语种：English
出版社：Elsevier
摘要：AbstractThe purpose of this study is to measure and compare the performance of the National Innovation Systems using the information available in IUS 2011 database. In order to fulfill this purpose, the variables describing the innovation process included in this database are used to estimate the technical efficiency of the EU27 Member States as well as Croatia, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Turkey.Thus the efficiency of the decision making units represented by National Innovation Systems is estimated using a nonparametri c frontier model: data envelopment analysis (DEA). Statistical inference for DEA estimators is based on bootstrap, a very well- known resampling method. Ranking the countries provide an interesting insight into the innovation system classification.
关键词：Innovation system;Efficiency;Data evelopment analysis;Ranking