文章基本信息

标题：ASSESSMENT OF WATER BALANCE IN BOSTEN LAKE BASIN, AN ARID REGION OF NORTHWESTERN CHINA
本地全文：下载
作者：Huaijun Wang ; Yingping Pan ; Yaning Chen 等
期刊名称：Fresenius Environmental Bulletin
印刷版ISSN：1018-4619
出版年度：2017
卷号：26
期号：8
页码：4936-4945
语种：English
出版社：PSP Publishing
摘要：Water resources are indispensable material basis for human existence and social and economic development. Bosten Lake Basin is located in a remote region of the Eurasian continent with a high degree of development and utilization of water resource. Over-exploitation of water resources has resulted in vegetative degradation and other environmental deterioration; it is therefore necessary to understand the relationship between water supply and water demand in the Bosten Lake Basin. Climate change and increasing agricultural water demand have further exacerbated water shortages in recent years, and in 2012, the water shortage reached 8.56xl〇8 m3. In this study, various methods were used to calculate domestic, livestock, industrial, ecological, and agricultural water demand, and an estimation of a reasonable water balance is given. Our results provide useful information regarding the balance between supply and demand, which can be adapted to water resource management and planning in other regions.
关键词：climate change;agricultural water demand;water balance;Bosten Lake Basin