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  • 标题:Rotation of Periodic Strings and Short Superstrings
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Dany Breslauer ; Tao Jiang ; Zhigen Jiang
  • 期刊名称:BRICS Report Series
  • 印刷版ISSN:0909-0878
  • 出版年度:1996
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:21
  • 出版社:Aarhus University
  • 摘要:This paper presents two simple approximation algorithms for the shortest superstring problem, with approximation ratios 2.67 and 2.596, improving the best previously published 2.75 approximation. The framework of our improved algorithms is similar to that of previous algorithms in the sense that they construct a superstring by computing some optimal cycle covers on the distance graph of the given strings, and then break and merge the cycles to finally obtain a Hamiltonian path, but we make use of new bounds on the overlap between two strings. We prove that for each periodic semi-infinite string alpha = a1 a2 ... of period q, there exists an integer k, such that for any (finite) string s of period p which is inequivalent to alpha, the overlap between s and the rotation alpha[k] = ak ak+1 ... is at most p+ q/2. Moreover, if p is not larger than 2/3 (p+q). In the previous shortest superstring algorithms p+q was used as the standard bound on overlap between two strings with periods p and q.
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