文章基本信息

标题：Factors determining community participation in afforestation projects in River Nyando basin, Kenya
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作者：James N. Maraga ; Jacob K. Kibwage ; Boniface O. Oindo 等
期刊名称：African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology
电子版ISSN：1996-0786
出版年度：2010
卷号：4
期号：12
页码：853-859
DOI：10.5897/AJEST10.212
语种：English
出版社：Academic Journals
摘要：Factors determining community participation in afforestation projects were investigated. Data was collected from 150 respondents who were selected from a sample population of 1,928 households using systematic random sampling technique. Data was collected using a standardized questionnaire, focus group discussions and key informant interviews. Chi-square (X2) test was used to establish the relationship between community participation (dependent variable) and socio-cultural, economic and environmental factors (independent variables) and also to test the strength of the relationship. The results of the study indicated that there was a strong positive relationship between community participation and the benefits obtained from the afforestation projects (X2α 0.05 = 0.000). There was also a positive relationship between environmental degradation and community participation in the afforestation projects (X2α 0.05 = 0.001). However, there was no relationship between community participation and cultural factors (X2α 0.05 = 0.824). There was also no relationship between respondents’ household status and community participation in the afforestation projects (X2α 0.05 = 0.156). The study concluded that for conservation projects to succeed, socio-economic benefits must be tangible to the project participants/ beneficiaries.
关键词：Community participation; afforestation projects; Nyando river basin; Kenya