标题:Assessing Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model Parameterization Schemes Skill to Simulate Extreme Rainfall Events over Dar es Salaam on 21 December 2011
期刊名称:Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection
印刷版ISSN:2327-4336
电子版ISSN:2327-4344
出版年度:2018
卷号:6
期号:1
页码:36-54
DOI:10.4236/gep.2018.61003
语种:English
出版社:Scientific Research Pub
摘要:This paper evaluates the skills of physical Parameterization schemes in simulating extreme rainfall events over Dar es Salaam Region, Tanzania using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. The model skill is determined during the 21 December 2011 flooding event. Ten sensitivity experiments have been conducted using Cumulus, Convective and Planetary boundary layer schemes to find the best combination and optimize the WRF model for the study area for heavy rainfall events. Model simulation results were verified against observed data using standard statistical tests. The model simulations show encouraging and better statistical results with the combination of Kain-Fritsch cumulus parameterization scheme, Lin microphysics scheme and Asymmetric Convection Model 2 (ACM2) planetary boundary scheme than any other combinations of physical parameterization schemes over Dar es Salaam region.
关键词:WRFDar es SalaamExtreme Rainfall EventsPhysical Parameterization Schemes