文章基本信息

标题：Crítica al control jerárquico de los regímenes políticos: complejidad y topología
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作者：Nathalie Mezza-García ; Carlos Eduardo Maldonado
期刊名称：Desafíos
印刷版ISSN：2145-5112
出版年度：2015
卷号：27
期号：1
页码：121-158
DOI：10.12804/desafios27.01.2015.04
语种：Spanish
出版社：Universidad del Rosario
摘要：Human Social Systems (HSS) are complex systems. One of the best ways to organize complex systems is by means of their self-organization, since the latter has proven to be an optimal producer of order in this type of systems, regardless of their nature: physical, biological or social. This concept emerged due to developments in the sciences of complexity, in which life has been understood as the most complex system that exists, and that does not require central or external control in order to produce organized patterns. Life’s order stems from the self-organization of its internal and external dynamics and interactions. This fact serves to question the use of centralized control mechanisms when organizing human social systems, and underwrites a critique of pyramidal structures and control hierarchies in classical political regimes from the standpoint of the sciences of complexity. The paper argues that human social systems are complex systems; hence, the best way of organizing them is by letting them self-organize, instead of imposingin a top-down manner, or from the outside - control by means of political regimes with hierarchical, pyramidal, or vertical structures. The paper explores this idea with a focus on political theory.
其他摘要：Human Social Systems (HSS) are complex systems. One of the best ways to organize complex systems is by means of their self-organization, since the latter has proven to be an optimal producer of order in this type of systems, regardless of their nature: physical, biological or social. This concept emerged due to developments in the sciences of complexity, in which life has been understood as the most complex system that exists, and that does not require central or external control in order to produce organized patterns. Life’s order stems from the self-organization of its internal and external dynamics and interactions. This fact serves to question the use of centralized control mechanisms when organizing human social systems, and underwrites a critique of pyramidal structures and control hierarchies in classical political regimes from the standpoint of the sciences of complexity. The paper argues that human social systems are complex systems; hence, the best way of organizing them is by letting them self-organize, instead of imposingin a top-down manner, or from the outside - control by means of political regimes with hierarchical, pyramidal, or vertical structures. The paper explores this idea with a focus on political theory.
关键词：América Latina Colombia Democracia EZLN Estado México Paradiplomacia Venezuela autoritarismo ciudadanía democracia derechos humanos desarrollo educación identidad integración poder política política exterior políticas públicas soberanía Notificaciones Vista Suscribirse Inicio > Vol; 27; Núm; 1 (2015) > Mezza-García Desafíos ISSN-e: 2145-5112 ISSN: 0124-4035 Crítica al control jerárquico de los regímenes políticos: complejidad y topología Nathalie Mezza-García; Carlos Eduardo Maldonado