文章基本信息

标题：Tendencias del bienestar social en las sociedades occidentales: la privatización y el reto del Trabajo Social
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作者：Neil Gilbert
期刊名称：Arbor
印刷版ISSN：1988-303X
出版年度：2015
卷号：191
期号：771
页码：200
DOI：10.3989/arbor.2015.771n1002
语种：English
出版社：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要：The paper analyses several key features of the changing landscape of modern welfare states, the major the social forces driving this change, and how change is pertinent to the future of social work practice. The social forces driving change include structural factors such as the demographic transition and globalisation of the economy, as well as sociopolitical variables that involve an understanding of the unanticipated effects of social policies and the increased value attributed to the private sector. The central characteristics of change include a shift in policies away from the protection of labor and toward the promotion of work and the increasing use of the private sector for the production and delivery of social services. The privatisation of social welfare and its implications for social work practice are examined in the light of the challenges in negotiating service contracts.
关键词：privatisation;welfare state;unit-cost analysis;enabling state;contracting;social expenditures;privatización;estado de bienestar;análisis de costes unitarios;estado capacitador;contratación;gasto social