文章基本信息

标题：Impact of future price increase on ordering policies for deteriorating items under quadratic demand
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作者：Shah, N. ; Shah, N. ; Jani, M. 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations
印刷版ISSN：1923-2926
电子版ISSN：1923-2934
出版年度：2016
卷号：7
期号：3
页码：423-436
DOI：10.5267/j.ijiec.2015.12.006
语种：English
出版社：Growing Science Publishing Company
摘要：When a supplier announces a price increase at a certain time in the future, for each retailer it is important to choose whether to purchase supplementary stock to take benefit of the current lower price or procure at a new price. This article focuses on the possible effects of price increase on a retailer’s replenishment strategy for constant deterioration of items. Here, quadratic demand is debated; which is appropriate for the products for which demand increases initially and subsequently it starts to decrease with the new version of the substitute. We discuss two scenarios in this study: (I) when the special order time coincides with the retailer’s replenishment time and (II) when the special order time falls during the retailer’s sales period. We determine an optimal ordering policy for each case by maximizing total cost savings between special and regular orders during the depletion time of the special order quantity. Scenarios are established and illustrated with numerical examples. Through, sensitivity analysis important inventory parameters are classified. Graphical results, in two and three dimensions, are exhibited with supervisory decision.
关键词：Deteriorating items; Inventory; Price increase; Quadratic demand