文章基本信息

标题：Analysis of the bullwhip effect with multi-echelon, multi-product supply chains
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作者：Ghaffari, M. ; Ghaffari, M. ; Javadian, N. 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Industrial Engineering Computations
印刷版ISSN：1923-2926
电子版ISSN：1923-2934
出版年度：2013
卷号：4
期号：4
页码：579-586
DOI：10.5267/j.ijiec.2013.05.002
语种：English
出版社：Growing Science Publishing Company
摘要：The bullwhip effect is a phenomenon in forecast-driven distribution channels, which is associated with a trend of larger and larger swings in inventory in response to changes in demand, as we look at firm further back in the supply chain for a particular product. This paper deals with the bullwhip effect in a multi-echelon multiple products supply chain with correlated market demands. The downstream retailer procures products from an un-capacitated upstream supplier to meet the correlated market demands of multiple products. This paper proposes a new method based on demand forecasting technique and uses a simple moving average to eliminate the bullwhip effect, which is proved to be effective under some circumstances.
关键词：Bullwhip; Multi-echelon; Multi-product supply chain