文章基本信息

标题：Geodesign from Theory to Practice: From Metaplanning to 2nd Generation of Planning Support Systems
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作者：Michele Campagna
期刊名称：Tema. Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment
印刷版ISSN：1970-9870
出版年度：2014
DOI：10.6092/1970-9870/2516
语种：English
出版社：Tema. Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment
摘要：This paper deals with the concept of Geodesign, a new approach to spatial planning and design which is grounded on extensive use of Geographic Information Science methods and tools. As a method Geodesign is intended to inform projects since their conceptualization, to analysis and diagnosis, to design of alternatives and impact simulation, and eventually the final choice. This approach appears particularly urgent and actual to many scholars from academia and practitioners from the industry and the planning practice for advances in GIScience nowadays offer unprecedented data and tools to manage territorial knowledge for decision-making support. The author argues research in Geodesign may contribute to solve major actual pitfalls in sustainable spatial planning: namely it may offer methods to help planners to inform sustainable design alternatives with environmental considerations and contextually assess their impacts; secondly, it may help to ensure more transparent, responsible, and accountable democratic decision-making processes. The argumentation is supported by the author recent research results with regards to the evolution from 1 st generation Planning Support Systems (PSS), to metaplanning and 2 nd generation PSS.
关键词：Geodesign;, Metaplanning;Planning Support Systems;Strategic Environmental Assessment;Urban and Regional Planning